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Classmates

COMMON DISEASES

NEUROGENIC BLADDER

NEUROGENIC BLADDER

Neurogenic bladder is a nerve-related condition affecting bladder control, leading to symptoms like incontinence and urinary retention, requiring ongoing management and care.

POSTERIOR URETHERAL VALVE (PUV)

POSTERIOR URETHERAL VALVE (PUV)

Posterior Urethral Valve (PUV) is a condition in boys causing urinary blockage, often leading to bladder and kidney problems, requiring medical attention.

CHOLEDOCHAL CYST

CHOLEDOCHAL CYST

Choledochal cyst is a condition in which there is abnormal dilatation (widening) of the tube which carries bile (fluid produced by liver) form liver to the intestine

ANORECTAL MALFORMATION (ARM)

ANORECTAL MALFORMATION (ARM)

Anorectal malformation (ARM) refers to a group of congenital birth defects that affect the structure of the anus and rectum. This condition is also known as imperforate anus.

HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE (CONGENITAL MEGACOLON)

HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE (CONGENITAL MEGACOLON)

Hirschsprung disease is a rare congenital disorder (disorder present since birth) that affects the large intestine (colon) and causes problems with bowel movements.

VESICOURETERIC REFLUX (VUR)

VESICOURETERIC REFLUX (VUR)

Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is a condition where urine flows back from the bladder into the ureters and sometimes even up to the kidneys. It is a common condition in children, especially in infants and young children.

PUJO (PELVIURETERIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION)

PUJO (PELVIURETERIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION)

Pelviureteric junction obstruction (PUJ) is a condition where there is a blockage or narrowing of the area where the kidney connects to the ureter (the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder).

INGUINAL HERNIA AND HYDROCELE

INGUINAL HERNIA AND HYDROCELE

An inguinal hernia is a common condition in children, particularly in boys, and occurs when part of the intestine protrudes through a persistent canal between the child belly and scrotum

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